This test involves introducing simulated disturbances into the C37.94 channel to assess how the teleprotection can handle adverse conditions as it can be subject to signal distortion, noise, interference, and other that can affect its reliability.

The Through Mode test is performed to ensure that the communication equipment correctly supports the C37.94 standard, allowing data to pass through without being processed; the xGenius or Zeus tester verifies that this functionality works correctly.

GOOSE Auditor displays the IED topology and analyzes the GOOSE protocol to identify where problems occur in real time, monitoring communication and providing engineers with clear indications of status changes and message alerts.

This Post is an introduction to the long haul communication protocols that manage the power utility infrastructures. We are using timing as the key perspective while following the installation and commissioning good practices.

C37.94 is a widely used method in the industry for protecting power lines. It automatically trips a breaker on a line in the event of a fault, to isolate the fault and minimize damage to equipment and interruptions to power supply.

xGenius and Zeus can simulate TDM network dynamics by generating impairments on a line that controls the C37.94 protection protocol. It is essential to test the impact these errors may cause in the lab or the field.